Photo of RCW 79 in the Southern Milky Way #18731


#18731 Photo of RCW 79 in the Southern Milky Way by JVPD
Royalty-free astronomy stock photo of RCW 79 in the southern Milky Way, about 17,200 light-years away in the Centaurus constellation. The bubble is 70-light years in diameter, and probably took about one million years to form from the radiation and winds of hot young stars.

The balloon of gas and dust is an example of stimulated star formation. Such stars are born when the hot bubble expands into the interstellar gas and dust around it. RCW 79 has spawned at least two groups of new stars along the edge of the large bubble. Some are visible inside the small bubble in the lower left corner. Another group of baby stars appears near the opening at the top.

NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope easily detects infrared light from the dust particles in RCW 79. The young stars within RCW 79 radiate ultraviolet light that excites molecules of dust within the bubble. This causes the dust grains to emit infrared light that is detected by Spitzer and seen here as the extended red features.

Photo Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison) [0003-0710-2308-3366] by 0003

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Keywords

astronomy, centaurus, galaxies, galaxy, in space, milky way, milky way galaxy, nasa, national aeronautics and space administration, outer space, rcw 79, space, star, stars, universe


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